The length of a journey by air between Birmingham, United Kingdom, and Chicago, United States, is influenced by a number of elements. These embody the particular airports used (Birmingham Airport (BHX) and sometimes both Chicago O’Hare Worldwide Airport (ORD) or Chicago Halfway Worldwide Airport (MDW)), the chosen airline, potential layovers, and prevailing wind situations. Continuous flights typically vary from 8 to 9 hours, whereas journeys involving connecting flights can considerably prolong the general journey time. Understanding this length is essential for planning and managing connecting flights, floor transportation, and general itinerary logistics.
Correct estimations of journey length are very important for vacationers. This data permits for environment friendly scheduling of connecting flights, pre-booking of airport transfers, and sensible expectations relating to arrival instances. Traditionally, transatlantic flights have been significantly longer and fewer frequent. Developments in aviation expertise and optimized flight routes have considerably decreased journey time between continents, facilitating simpler worldwide journey for enterprise and leisure.
This text will discover varied features associated to transatlantic journey, together with elements influencing air journey length, ideas for managing lengthy flights, and assets for locating essentially the most environment friendly routes between Birmingham and Chicago. Additional sections will delve into the respective airport services, visa necessities, and cultural issues for vacationers.
1. Direct Flights
Direct flights signify a essential think about minimizing general journey time between Birmingham and Chicago. Eliminating intermediate stops reduces the journey length considerably, sometimes leading to an eight- to nine-hour flight. This contrasts sharply with connecting flights, which may add a number of hours, relying on the layover location and length. The supply of direct flights streamlines journey preparations, avoiding potential problems related to transfers, baggage retrieval, and navigating unfamiliar airports. For time-sensitive vacationers, significantly enterprise professionals, direct routes supply important benefits.
For instance, a direct flight on American Airways from Birmingham (BHX) to Chicago O’Hare (ORD) may be scheduled for eight hours and half-hour. Nonetheless, a connecting flight with a layover in one other European metropolis may simply prolong the journey to 12 hours or extra. This distinction turns into essential when contemplating onward journey preparations, enterprise conferences, or just maximizing time on the vacation spot. Moreover, direct flights usually reduce the danger of missed connections and baggage delays, contributing to a smoother, extra predictable journey expertise.
In abstract, prioritizing direct flights when touring between Birmingham and Chicago affords substantial time financial savings and reduces travel-related complexities. Whereas value issues and scheduling constraints may affect route choice, the advantages of a direct flight, particularly for time-conscious vacationers, are plain. Understanding the excellence between direct and connecting flights empowers vacationers to make knowledgeable choices based mostly on their particular person wants and priorities.
2. Connecting Flights
Connecting flights play a big function within the general journey time between Birmingham and Chicago. Whereas they may supply value benefits or elevated route availability in comparison with direct flights, they introduce extra complexities and potential time expenditures that require cautious consideration. Understanding the varied sides of connecting flights is essential for managing expectations and planning an environment friendly itinerary.
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Layover Length and Location
Layover length, starting from a quick hour to an prolonged in a single day keep, straight impacts the whole journey time. A brief layover in a busy hub like Amsterdam Schiphol Airport may enable for a fast switch, whereas an extended layover in Reykjavik may supply a possibility to discover town. The geographical location of the layover additionally influences the general journey time, with extra distant connections including to the whole length. As an example, a connection by way of a European hub is usually shorter than routing by way of the Center East or Asia.
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Airline Partnerships and Interline Agreements
Selecting connecting flights usually includes a number of airways. Easy transfers depend on established partnerships or interline agreements that facilitate baggage switch and coordinated schedules. With out these, vacationers may have to reclaim and recheck baggage, including time and potential problems. For instance, a codeshare flight between Aer Lingus and United Airways may supply a seamless connection expertise in comparison with separate bookings with airways missing such agreements.
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Potential for Delays and Missed Connections
Connecting flights introduce a better danger of delays and missed connections. A delayed preliminary flight can disrupt the whole itinerary, doubtlessly resulting in missed connections and prolonged layovers. Vacationers ought to contemplate buffer time when reserving connecting flights to account for potential disruptions. Actual-time flight monitoring and airline communication are important for managing such conditions.
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Airport Switch and Navigation
Navigating unfamiliar airports throughout layovers provides to the general journey time. Components like airport measurement, terminal structure, and distance between gates affect switch time. Vacationers ought to analysis airport maps and contemplate elements like safety checkpoints and potential language limitations. For instance, transferring between terminals at London Heathrow Airport can take considerably longer than a within-terminal switch at a smaller airport.
In the end, the choice to e book a connecting flight versus a direct flight includes weighing value financial savings and route availability towards the potential for elevated journey time and added complexities. Fastidiously contemplating these elements permits vacationers to make knowledgeable decisions that align with their particular person journey priorities and reduce potential disruptions when touring from Birmingham to Chicago.
3. Common Length
Common flight length gives an important benchmark for vacationers planning journeys between Birmingham and Chicago. Whereas precise flight instances are topic to variability, understanding the typical gives a basis for sensible expectations and environment friendly itinerary planning. This data allows knowledgeable decision-making relating to connecting flights, floor transportation, and general journey preparations. Inspecting the parts contributing to this common reveals a extra nuanced understanding of transatlantic journey dynamics.
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Scheduled Flight Time
Airways publish scheduled flight instances, representing the anticipated length of a direct, continuous flight between Birmingham and Chicago. This determine sometimes ranges between eight and 9 hours, accounting for elements comparable to plane kind, cruising velocity, and normal routeing. Nonetheless, scheduled instances are topic to vary as a result of operational elements and needs to be thought of estimates slightly than ensures. For instance, a scheduled flight time of eight hours and 45 minutes may be adjusted to 9 hours and quarter-hour as a result of anticipated air site visitors congestion.
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Affect of Layovers
Connecting flights introduce layovers, which considerably affect general journey time. Layover durations can differ tremendously, starting from temporary connections of beneath an hour to prolonged stays exceeding 24 hours. Every layover provides to the whole journey time, particularly when contemplating the time required for deplaning, navigating connecting airports, and re-boarding. A flight with a two-hour layover in Dublin extends the whole journey significantly in comparison with a direct flight.
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Seasonal Variations
Seasonal elements, together with prevailing wind patterns and climate techniques, can influence flight instances. Headwinds and hostile climate situations can improve flight length, whereas tailwinds can supply marginal time financial savings. Transatlantic routes are significantly inclined to those variations because of the prevailing westerly jet stream. Winter flights may expertise longer durations as a result of stronger headwinds.
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Air Visitors Management
Air site visitors management performs a dynamic function in managing plane move and optimizing flight paths. Congestion at main airports, particularly hub airports like London Heathrow or Chicago O’Hare, can result in delays and prolonged flight instances. Holding patterns and rerouting as a result of climate or different unexpected circumstances additionally contribute to variations in precise flight length.
Contemplating these elements, the typical flight length gives a beneficial start line for planning. Whereas deviations from the typical are frequent, understanding the underlying parts permits vacationers to anticipate potential variations and construct flexibility into their itineraries. Efficient journey planning requires acknowledging the dynamic nature of air journey and adapting to unexpected circumstances. Due to this fact, whereas the typical length serves as a information, vacationers ought to prioritize real-time flight data and airline communication for essentially the most correct and up-to-date journey particulars when planning their journeys between Birmingham and Chicago.
4. Airport Decisions (BHX, ORD, MDW)
Airport choice performs an important function in figuring out the general journey expertise and, importantly, the flight time between Birmingham and Chicago. Birmingham Airport (BHX) serves as the first departure level, whereas Chicago affords two main worldwide airports: O’Hare Worldwide Airport (ORD) and Halfway Worldwide Airport (MDW). Understanding the traits of every airport and their respective impacts on flight length is crucial for knowledgeable journey planning.
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Birmingham Airport (BHX)
Birmingham Airport (BHX), positioned exterior town heart, affords a variety of direct and connecting flights to worldwide locations, together with Chicago. Its accessibility and flight frequency contribute considerably to the comfort and effectivity of transatlantic journeys. Whereas BHX affords a consolidated departure level, the last word flight length is additional influenced by the chosen arrival airport in Chicago. Vacationers originating from different UK airports may contemplate connecting flights by way of BHX, including to the general journey time.
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Chicago O’Hare Worldwide Airport (ORD)
O’Hare (ORD), a significant worldwide hub, serves as a major gateway to Chicago and the broader Midwest area. Its intensive community of home and worldwide connections contributes to a better frequency of flights and doubtlessly shorter layovers. Nonetheless, ORD’s measurement and complexity can result in elevated switch instances between terminals and potential delays as a result of air site visitors congestion. Direct flights to ORD from BHX are frequent, usually offering a extra time-efficient possibility in comparison with connecting flights or arrivals at different airports.
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Chicago Halfway Worldwide Airport (MDW)
Halfway (MDW), whereas smaller than O’Hare, affords a handy different for vacationers particularly destined for Chicago. Its proximity to town heart usually interprets to shorter floor transportation instances. Nonetheless, MDW’s deal with home flights may restrict direct flight choices from Birmingham, usually necessitating connecting flights by way of different US hubs. This will add considerably to general journey time in comparison with direct flights into ORD. Selecting MDW requires cautious consideration of flight availability and potential layover durations.
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Connecting Airports and Layovers
Connecting flights introduce one other layer of complexity to airport decisions. Layovers at intermediate airports, whether or not in Europe or the US, affect each the general journey time and the potential for delays. A connection by way of a busy hub like New York’s JFK Worldwide Airport may supply extra frequent flight choices but in addition introduce higher susceptibility to delays in comparison with a smaller airport. Evaluating the layover airport’s effectivity, measurement, and connection choices is essential when choosing connecting flights.
In conclusion, the selection between ORD and MDW, when flying from BHX, hinges on elements past simply flight time. Floor transportation, flight frequency, and potential connecting flight choices all contribute to the general journey expertise. Cautious analysis of those elements alongside the typical flight instances related to every airport empowers vacationers to make knowledgeable choices that align with their particular person wants and priorities when touring between Birmingham and Chicago.
5. Airline Variations
Airline variations represent a big issue influencing flight durations between Birmingham and Chicago. Totally different airways make use of numerous operational methods, impacting route choice, plane kind, and scheduling practices. These variations straight have an effect on the general journey time skilled by passengers. Understanding these airline-specific nuances permits for knowledgeable choices and extra correct journey planning.
Route choice considerably impacts flight length. Some airways prioritize direct routes, minimizing journey time, whereas others make the most of connecting flights by way of hub airports. For instance, American Airways may supply a direct flight from Birmingham (BHX) to Chicago O’Hare (ORD), whereas a service like KLM may route passengers by way of Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS). This middleman cease provides to the whole journey time, even when the transatlantic leg itself is comparable in length. Plane kind additionally performs a task. Airways working newer, extra fuel-efficient plane may obtain barely quicker cruising speeds in comparison with these utilizing older fashions. Whereas these variations may seem marginal, they will accumulate over a transatlantic journey, contributing to variations in general flight time. Moreover, an airline’s scheduling philosophy impacts flight length. Some airways prioritize minimizing floor time, resulting in tighter connections and a better danger of delays, whereas others construct in buffer time, doubtlessly growing the scheduled flight length however lowering the probability of missed connections. These variations in scheduling practices contribute to the vary of flight instances noticed throughout completely different airways.
Contemplating these airline-specific variations is essential for efficient journey planning. Consulting on-line journey businesses or straight evaluating airline schedules permits vacationers to evaluate the trade-offs between direct and connecting flights, airline preferences, and general journey time. Recognizing that printed flight instances signify averages and that precise durations can differ as a result of elements comparable to climate and air site visitors management additional emphasizes the significance of real-time flight monitoring and communication with the chosen airline. Understanding these dynamics empowers vacationers to make knowledgeable decisions that align with particular person priorities and reduce potential journey disruptions.
6. Seasonal Influences
Seasonal influences exert a notable influence on flight instances between Birmingham and Chicago. Variations in climate patterns, predominantly wind situations and jet stream habits, contribute to fluctuations in journey length all year long. Understanding these seasonal dynamics permits vacationers to anticipate potential variations and handle expectations accordingly.
The North Atlantic jet stream, a strong band of high-altitude winds, considerably impacts transatlantic flight instances. Throughout winter months, this jet stream strengthens and shifts southward, leading to stronger headwinds for westbound flights. Consequently, flights from Birmingham to Chicago usually expertise longer durations throughout winter in comparison with eastbound flights, which profit from tailwinds. Conversely, throughout summer season months, the jet stream weakens and shifts northward, resulting in decreased headwinds for westbound flights and doubtlessly shorter journey instances. Moreover, seasonal climate techniques, together with storms and intervals of heavy precipitation, could cause flight delays and necessitate route changes, impacting general journey time. As an example, winter storms over the North Atlantic can pressure plane to take longer, much less direct routes, including to the general flight length. Equally, summer season thunderstorms within the Chicago space can result in arrival delays and disruptions to connecting flight schedules.
Recognizing the affect of seasonal elements on flight instances facilitates more practical journey planning. Consulting historic flight knowledge for particular routes throughout completely different instances of the yr gives insights into typical variations. Whereas airways account for seasonal elements of their scheduling, precise flight instances stay topic to real-time climate situations and air site visitors management choices. Due to this fact, vacationers ought to anticipate potential deviations from printed schedules and prioritize real-time flight monitoring and communication with their chosen airline for essentially the most correct and up-to-date journey data. Incorporating flexibility into journey plans, significantly in periods recognized for risky climate patterns, mitigates the influence of seasonal influences on general journey expertise.
7. Wind Patterns
Wind patterns represent a big issue influencing transatlantic flight instances, significantly on routes like Birmingham to Chicago. The Earth’s atmospheric circulation, characterised by prevailing winds and jet streams, straight impacts plane trajectory and velocity, resulting in variations in journey length. Understanding these patterns gives beneficial context for deciphering flight schedules and anticipating potential deviations.
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The Jet Stream
The North Atlantic jet stream, a high-altitude hall of fast-moving air, performs an important function in transatlantic flight instances. Westbound flights, comparable to these from Birmingham to Chicago, usually encounter headwinds from the jet stream, growing journey time. Conversely, eastbound flights profit from tailwinds, doubtlessly lowering flight length. The jet stream’s power and place differ seasonally, impacting the diploma of affect on flight instances. For instance, a stronger jet stream throughout winter months can add a number of hours to a westbound transatlantic flight.
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Prevailing Winds
Prevailing winds, constant patterns of airflow at decrease altitudes, additionally contribute to variations in flight instances. Whereas much less impactful than the jet stream, these winds can nonetheless affect plane velocity and trajectory. As an example, sustained westerly winds throughout the Atlantic can barely impede westbound flights and marginally help eastbound flights. Understanding prevailing wind patterns enhances jet stream evaluation in predicting potential flight time variations.
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Affect on Gas Consumption and Route Planning
Airways contemplate wind patterns throughout flight planning to optimize gasoline effectivity and reduce journey time. Changes to flight paths and altitudes are frequent methods for mitigating headwind impacts or maximizing tailwind advantages. For instance, an plane may fly at a better altitude to keep away from stronger headwinds, even when it requires a barely longer route. This strategic planning goals to steadiness flight length with gasoline consumption and operational effectivity.
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Actual-Time Wind Information and Flight Changes
Trendy plane make the most of real-time wind knowledge throughout flight to make dynamic changes to flight paths and optimize efficiency. This data, built-in with air site visitors management directives and climate forecasts, permits pilots to fine-tune flight plans en route and reduce the influence of unfavorable wind situations or capitalize on helpful tailwinds. This dynamic adjustment course of contributes to the noticed variations in precise flight instances in comparison with preliminary schedules.
In abstract, wind patterns signify a dynamic factor impacting flight instances between Birmingham and Chicago. Understanding the interaction of jet streams, prevailing winds, and airline route planning methods permits vacationers to interpret scheduled flight instances inside a broader meteorological context. Recognizing that wind situations are topic to steady change emphasizes the significance of accessing real-time flight monitoring data and airline updates for essentially the most correct and present journey particulars.
8. Time Zone Distinction
The time zone distinction between Birmingham and Chicago is an important issue to think about when planning journey. Birmingham observes Greenwich Imply Time (GMT) through the winter and British Summer season Time (BST, GMT+1) through the summer season. Chicago, however, observes Central Commonplace Time (CST, GMT-6) through the winter and Central Daylight Time (CDT, GMT-5) through the summer season. This distinction, starting from 5 to 6 hours, considerably impacts arrival instances and requires cautious adjustment of schedules.
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Arrival Time Calculation
Calculating arrival time precisely requires accounting for each the flight length and the time zone distinction. As an example, a nine-hour direct flight departing Birmingham at 10:00 AM BST arrives in Chicago at 1:00 PM CDT on the identical day, regardless of the obvious eleven-hour distinction. Incorrectly accounting for the time zone distinction can result in scheduling errors and missed connections.
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Jet Lag Administration
The numerous time distinction contributes to jet lag, a physiological situation affecting vacationers crossing a number of time zones. The five- to six-hour time shift can disrupt sleep patterns and bodily features. Understanding the time zone distinction permits vacationers to organize for jet lag by adjusting sleep schedules earlier than departure and using methods to attenuate its results upon arrival.
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Scheduling Concerns
Scheduling conferences, actions, or onward journey requires cautious consideration of the time zone distinction. Confirming instances in each native instances avoids confusion and ensures correct scheduling. For instance, a enterprise assembly scheduled for 9:00 AM in Chicago corresponds to three:00 PM in Birmingham. Clear communication relating to time zones is crucial to keep away from scheduling conflicts.
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Affect on Connecting Flights
When reserving connecting flights, significantly inside the USA, the time zone distinction between Birmingham and the connecting metropolis should even be thought of. Calculating layover durations and making certain enough time for transfers requires cautious consideration to native instances in every location. A seemingly satisfactory layover length may be inadequate when factoring within the time zone change.
In conclusion, understanding the time zone distinction between Birmingham and Chicago is crucial for correct planning and a clean journey expertise. Precisely calculating arrival instances, managing jet lag, scheduling actions, and navigating connecting flights all depend on a transparent understanding of this temporal shift. Cautious consideration to time zones minimizes potential disruptions and maximizes environment friendly use of time throughout journey.
Continuously Requested Questions
This part addresses frequent inquiries relating to journey length between Birmingham and Chicago, offering concise and informative responses.
Query 1: What’s the typical length of a continuous flight between Birmingham and Chicago?
Continuous flights typically vary from eight to 9 hours.
Query 2: How do connecting flights have an effect on general journey time?
Connecting flights introduce layovers, extending the whole journey time. The length is determined by the connection location and layover size, doubtlessly including a number of hours to the general journey.
Query 3: Which airports serve Birmingham and Chicago for this route?
Birmingham Airport (BHX) is the first departure level. Arrival choices in Chicago embody O’Hare Worldwide Airport (ORD) and Halfway Worldwide Airport (MDW).
Query 4: Do seasonal elements affect flight instances?
Sure, differences due to the season, significantly wind patterns and the jet stream, affect flight durations. Westbound flights usually expertise longer durations throughout winter as a result of stronger headwinds.
Query 5: How does the selection of airline influence journey time?
Airways make the most of completely different plane, routes, and scheduling practices, resulting in variations in flight instances. Some prioritize direct routes, whereas others make the most of connecting flights by way of hubs, impacting general length.
Query 6: What’s the time distinction between Birmingham and Chicago, and the way does it have an effect on journey planning?
The time distinction ranges from 5 to 6 hours relying on daylight saving time. Correct arrival time calculations and jet lag administration require cautious consideration of this distinction.
Understanding these elements aids in efficient journey planning and knowledgeable decision-making for journeys between Birmingham and Chicago.
The next part delves into methods for locating essentially the most environment friendly routes and reserving choices.
Suggestions for Environment friendly Journey Planning
Environment friendly journey planning requires a strategic method to attenuate journey time and maximize comfort. The following pointers present sensible steerage for optimizing journeys between Birmingham and Chicago.
Tip 1: Prioritize Direct Flights:
Direct flights supply important time financial savings by eliminating layovers and potential switch delays. Whereas doubtlessly dearer, the comfort and decreased journey time usually outweigh the price distinction, particularly for time-sensitive journey.
Tip 2: Make the most of Flight Comparability Web sites:
On-line flight comparability platforms supply complete search capabilities, enabling vacationers to check flight choices throughout a number of airways, determine connecting routes, and consider value variations. These assets facilitate knowledgeable decision-making based mostly on particular person preferences and price range constraints.
Tip 3: Think about Different Airports:
Whereas Birmingham Airport (BHX) serves as the first departure level, exploring different UK airports with connecting flights to Chicago may supply value financial savings or expanded scheduling choices. Nonetheless, factoring in switch instances and potential layover durations is crucial when evaluating these options.
Tip 4: Consider Seasonal Variations:
Flight durations are influenced by seasonal elements, significantly wind patterns. Westbound transatlantic flights sometimes expertise longer durations throughout winter as a result of stronger headwinds. Consulting historic flight knowledge or airline schedules for particular journey dates gives insights into anticipated variations.
Tip 5: Account for Time Zone Variations:
The numerous time distinction between Birmingham and Chicago necessitates cautious calculation of arrival instances and scheduling changes. Confirming instances in each native instances avoids confusion and facilitates correct planning of actions and connecting journey preparations.
Tip 6: Guide Flights and Lodging in Advance:
Advance reserving usually secures higher flight costs and wider lodging choices. Final-minute bookings will be significantly dearer and restrict alternative, significantly throughout peak journey seasons.
Tip 7: Analysis Visa and Journey Doc Necessities:
Guaranteeing compliance with visa and journey doc laws is essential for seamless journey. Confirming needed documentation nicely upfront avoids potential journey disruptions.
Tip 8: Pack Sensible and Gentle:
Minimizing baggage reduces airport processing time and facilitates smoother transfers, significantly when navigating connecting flights. Adhering to airline baggage restrictions additionally avoids extra charges.
Using these methods enhances journey effectivity, minimizes potential disruptions, and optimizes the general journey expertise between Birmingham and Chicago.
The concluding part affords a concise abstract of key takeaways and emphasizes the significance of knowledgeable journey planning for profitable journeys between these two cities.
Conclusion
This exploration of flight length between Birmingham and Chicago has highlighted the multifaceted nature of transatlantic journey planning. Key elements influencing general journey time embody direct versus connecting flight choices, the selection between Chicago O’Hare (ORD) and Halfway (MDW) airports, airline-specific variations in routing and plane, seasonal wind patterns and their influence on flight paths, and the numerous time zone distinction. Understanding these parts gives a framework for knowledgeable decision-making and environment friendly itinerary development.
Environment friendly journey necessitates a proactive method. Cautious consideration of those elements, mixed with strategic utilization of on-line assets, empowers vacationers to optimize journeys between Birmingham and Chicago. Efficient planning minimizes potential disruptions, maximizes time effectivity, and contributes to a smoother, extra predictable journey expertise. In the end, a complete understanding of the dynamics influencing flight time equips vacationers with the information needed for profitable transatlantic journeys.