9+ Nail Tech Resume Examples & Samples (2024)


9+ Nail Tech Resume Examples & Samples (2024)

A correctly crafted software doc showcasing related expertise and expertise is crucial for aspiring and skilled nail technicians searching for employment. These paperwork sometimes spotlight proficiency in areas resembling manicures, pedicures, nail artwork, acrylics, and gel software, in addition to customer support and sanitation practices. Pattern paperwork could show numerous formatting types and content material methods tailor-made to totally different profession ranges and salon sorts.

Efficient software supplies are essential for securing a place within the aggressive magnificence trade. A well-structured and informative presentation of {qualifications} can considerably enhance the probability of acquiring an interview. This enables potential employers to rapidly assess a candidate’s suitability for the position and contributes to knowledgeable first impression. Traditionally, emphasis has shifted from primary technical proficiency to encompassing a broader vary of expertise, together with consumer communication, salesmanship, and up-to-date data of trade tendencies.

The next sections will delve into the important thing parts of a compelling presentation of {qualifications}, providing sensible steering on content material creation, formatting, and tailoring the doc to particular job alternatives. Subjects coated embody showcasing related expertise, highlighting expertise, and crafting a compelling profession goal or abstract.

1. Abilities

The “Abilities” part inside a nail technician’s resume serves as a important element, instantly influencing hiring selections. This part supplies a concise overview of a candidate’s technical proficiencies and skills, permitting potential employers to quickly assess suitability for a given position. A transparent articulation of expertise demonstrates competency and professionalism, setting the muse for a robust software. For instance, itemizing proficiencies resembling acrylic software, gel manicures, nail artwork, and sanitation practices permits employers to gauge a candidate’s vary of providers and adherence to trade requirements. The absence or insufficient presentation of expertise can negatively impression software success, even when the candidate possesses the requisite expertise.

Efficient presentation of expertise requires cautious consideration of each onerous and smooth expertise related to the nail technician career. Exhausting expertise embody technical proficiencies like making use of synthetic nails, performing numerous manicure and pedicure methods, and using specialised gear. Smooth expertise, equally necessary, embody communication, customer support, time administration, and problem-solving skills. A well-balanced presentation of each talent units gives a complete image of the candidate’s capabilities. As an example, a candidate proficient in nail artwork may also spotlight their skill to adapt designs to consumer preferences, demonstrating each technical talent and client-focused communication. This nuanced strategy provides depth to the appliance and strengthens the candidate’s profile.

Exact and impactful language maximizes the effectiveness of the talents part. Utilizing motion verbs and quantifiable metrics strengthens the presentation. Somewhat than merely itemizing “nail artwork,” a candidate would possibly state “Proficient in creating intricate nail artwork designs, together with 3D gildings and painted by hand particulars.” Equally, as an alternative of “customer support,” a candidate might write “Efficiently managed a consumer base of over 200 people, guaranteeing personalised service and exceeding buyer expectations.” This specificity supplies concrete proof of expertise and differentiates the candidate from others. A concise and impactful expertise part, subsequently, serves as a strong software in conveying a candidate’s worth and potential contribution to a salon.

2. Expertise

The “Expertise” part of a nail technician resume is paramount, offering a tangible report {of professional} improvement and sensible software of expertise. This part gives potential employers concrete proof of a candidate’s capabilities, demonstrating previous efficiency and predicting future success. A well-structured presentation of expertise considerably enhances a resume’s impression, showcasing profession development and highlighting accomplishments throughout the magnificence trade.

  • Salon Employment

    Itemizing earlier salon employment is prime. Embrace the salon’s title, location, and employment dates. Specify the position held, resembling Nail Technician, Manicurist, or Pedicurist. This info supplies context for subsequent particulars and establishes a verifiable employment historical past. For instance, stating “Nail Technician, Elegant Nails Spa, Los Angeles, CA (2020-2023)” clearly outlines the position and length of employment.

  • Service Specialization

    Highlighting specialised providers supplied inside every position strengthens the expertise presentation. Specify areas of experience, resembling acrylic nails, gel manicures, nail artwork, or spa therapies. This demonstrates a variety of expertise and caters to salons searching for particular proficiencies. As an example, a candidate would possibly state, “Specialised in acrylic nail software and complex nail artwork designs, contributing to a 20% enhance in consumer bookings for these providers.” Quantifiable achievements additional improve the impression.

  • Consumer Administration

    Demonstrating expertise in consumer administration, together with constructing and sustaining a consumer base, provides worth to a resume. This highlights interpersonal expertise and enterprise acumen, helpful belongings within the magnificence trade. A candidate would possibly observe, “Cultivated a loyal consumer base via personalised consultations and constant service, leading to a 15% consumer retention price above the salon common.” Such metrics showcase contributions to enterprise development.

  • Product Information

    Itemizing familiarity with numerous product traces and types strengthens a candidate’s profile. This showcases adaptability and ongoing skilled improvement. Stating expertise with particular manufacturers, resembling “Proficient in making use of and eradicating OPI, Essie, and CND Shellac merchandise,” demonstrates product data and caters to salons using these manufacturers.

These sides of expertise, when offered successfully, present a complete overview of a candidate’s skilled journey and capabilities. A well-crafted “Expertise” part distinguishes candidates, conveying their worth and potential contribution to a potential salon. By strategically highlighting accomplishments and quantifying contributions, candidates can create a compelling narrative of their profession development and show their readiness for brand new alternatives.

3. Certifications

Certifications play an important position in a nail technician’s resume, demonstrating skilled dedication and adherence to trade requirements. These credentials validate specialised expertise and data, enhancing credibility and rising marketability to potential employers. Together with certifications inside a resume supplies a aggressive edge, signifying dedication to ongoing skilled improvement and a dedication to offering high-quality providers.

  • Licensed Nail Technician

    Holding a sound state license is a basic requirement for working towards as a nail technician. This legally mandated certification ensures adherence to security and sanitation laws, defending each purchasers and practitioners. Clearly stating license info, together with the issuing state and license quantity, demonstrates professionalism and compliance with authorized necessities. For instance, “Licensed Nail Technician, State of California, License #1234567” supplies important verification.

  • Specialised Certifications

    Superior certifications in particular areas, resembling acrylic software, gel manicures, nail artwork, or spa therapies, additional improve a resume. These credentials showcase experience in particular methods and providers, catering to salons searching for specialised talent units. Examples embody certifications in acrylic nail techniques from respected manufacturers like CND or Younger Nails, or specialised nail artwork certifications from acknowledged coaching establishments. Itemizing these certifications demonstrates a dedication to steady studying and talent improvement.

  • Security and Sanitation Certifications

    Certifications associated to security and sanitation practices, resembling these supplied by the American Pink Cross or different acknowledged organizations, show a dedication to consumer well-being and adherence to greatest practices. These credentials are more and more valued within the trade, highlighting a candidate’s consciousness of hygiene protocols and an infection management measures. Together with these certifications reinforces a dedication to offering a secure and wholesome salon surroundings.

  • Persevering with Training Items (CEUs)

    Documenting earned CEUs demonstrates ongoing skilled improvement and a dedication to staying present with trade tendencies and developments. These models, typically required for license renewal, signify a dedication to lifelong studying and a proactive strategy to talent enhancement. Together with CEUs inside a resume alerts a dedication to steady enchancment and adaptableness throughout the evolving magnificence trade.

Strategic inclusion of certifications inside a nail technician resume elevates a candidate’s profile, showcasing skilled {qualifications} and dedication to excellence. These credentials present tangible proof of specialised expertise and data, differentiating candidates and rising their attractiveness to potential employers. By showcasing a complete vary of certifications, a candidate demonstrates each competence and a dedication to offering high-quality providers in a secure {and professional} method.

4. Training

The “Training” part of a nail technician resume supplies essential background info, validating {qualifications} and demonstrating foundational data. This part permits potential employers to evaluate a candidate’s formal coaching and preparation for a profession within the magnificence trade. A transparent and concise presentation of instructional credentials establishes credibility and professionalism.

  • Cosmetology Education

    Completion of a state-approved cosmetology program is usually a prerequisite for acquiring a nail technician license. Itemizing the title and placement of the cosmetology college attended, together with dates of attendance and commencement, supplies important verification of formal coaching. For instance, “Hollywood Magnificence Institute, Los Angeles, CA (2019-2020)” clearly outlines the establishment and length of examine. Together with particulars of particular coursework related to nail know-how, resembling acrylic software, nail artwork, or sanitation practices, additional strengthens this part.

  • Excessive College Diploma/GED

    Whereas a highschool diploma or GED is probably not strictly required by all salons, together with this info demonstrates a dedication to schooling and will be considered favorably by some employers. This means a foundational stage of educational achievement and a dedication to finishing instructional packages. Itemizing the highschool title, location, and commencement date supplies context for the candidate’s total instructional background.

  • Further Coaching and Workshops

    Itemizing extra coaching or workshops associated to nail know-how, resembling specialised programs in nail artwork, superior acrylic methods, or spa therapies, demonstrates a dedication to ongoing skilled improvement. These supplementary credentials showcase a proactive strategy to talent enhancement and a dedication to staying present with trade tendencies. Together with the title of the coaching supplier, course title, and completion date supplies context and validates the coaching.

  • Related Coursework (if relevant)

    If a candidate pursued greater schooling in a associated subject, resembling enterprise administration or nice arts, itemizing related coursework can show extra expertise relevant to the nail technician career. As an example, coursework in enterprise administration would possibly spotlight expertise in stock management or consumer relations, whereas coursework in nice arts might showcase an understanding of design ideas. This extra info can add depth to the candidate’s profile and spotlight transferable expertise.

A well-structured “Training” part reinforces the {qualifications} offered elsewhere within the resume, offering a complete overview of a candidate’s instructional background and dedication to skilled improvement. This part contributes to a robust and credible software, demonstrating a strong basis for a profitable profession as a nail technician.

5. Contact Info

Correct and accessible contact info is crucial for a nail technician resume. This part facilitates communication between potential employers and candidates, enabling interview scheduling and subsequent employment discussions. With out clear contact particulars, alternatives could also be missed. An entire and appropriately formatted contact part ensures a candidate stays reachable all through the hiring course of. This features a full title, skilled e-mail tackle, telephone quantity, and optionally, knowledgeable on-line portfolio or social media hyperlink related to nail artistry. Omitting or offering inaccurate contact info can hinder a candidate’s prospects, probably resulting in missed alternatives.

A number of elements contribute to the significance of contact info inside a nail technician resume. Firstly, it demonstrates professionalism and a focus to element. A devoted skilled e-mail tackle, separate from private accounts, conveys a severe strategy to profession pursuits. Secondly, available contact particulars streamline the hiring course of. Employers can rapidly attain out to promising candidates, expediting the interview and choice course of. This effectivity advantages each the candidate and the employer. Thirdly, full contact info permits for thorough candidate verification. Employers could use supplied particulars to substantiate employment historical past, licenses, and certifications, guaranteeing the accuracy of knowledge offered throughout the resume. For instance, an simply accessible telephone quantity allows immediate communication, whereas knowledgeable on-line portfolio supplies visible proof of a candidate’s expertise and artistry.

In abstract, contact info serves as a important hyperlink between candidate and employer throughout the context of a nail technician resume. Accuracy, completeness, {and professional} presentation of contact particulars contribute to a constructive first impression and facilitate environment friendly communication. This seemingly easy but essential element can considerably affect hiring selections, guaranteeing candidates stay accessible and maximizing their probabilities of securing desired employment alternatives.

6. Abstract/Goal

The Abstract/Goal part in a nail technician resume serves as a concise and compelling introduction, capturing the candidate’s key {qualifications} and profession aspirations. This part supplies a snapshot of the candidate’s skilled profile, enabling potential employers to rapidly assess suitability for a given position. A well-crafted Abstract/Goal can considerably improve a resume’s impression, differentiating the candidate from others and rising the probability of securing an interview.

  • Profession Goal

    A Profession Goal assertion clearly outlines the candidate’s desired place and profession targets throughout the nail technician subject. This strategy is especially efficient for entry-level candidates or these searching for a particular position inside a salon. For instance, “In search of a Nail Technician place at a high-volume salon to make the most of experience in acrylic software and nail artwork, contributing to a dynamic and artistic crew.” This assertion instantly communicates the candidate’s aspirations and goal work surroundings.

  • Skilled Abstract

    A Skilled Abstract supplies a short overview of the candidate’s expertise, expertise, and accomplishments. This strategy is well-suited for skilled nail technicians searching for to focus on their experience and profession development. As an example, “Licensed Nail Technician with 5+ years of expertise in offering distinctive nail care providers, specializing in acrylic nails, gel manicures, and complex nail artwork. Confirmed skill to construct and keep a loyal consumer base, constantly exceeding buyer expectations.” This abstract showcases expertise and key achievements.

  • Focused Strategy

    Tailoring the Abstract/Goal to the particular necessities of every job software maximizes its effectiveness. Reviewing the job description and highlighting related expertise and expertise demonstrates a candidate’s suitability for the actual position. For instance, if a salon emphasizes pure nail care, a candidate would possibly state, “Skilled Nail Technician specializing in pure nail well being and upkeep, together with manicures, pedicures, and paraffin therapies. Enthusiastic about offering personalised nail care options and selling consumer well-being.” This focused strategy aligns the candidate’s profile with the employer’s wants.

  • Key phrases and Abilities

    Incorporating related key phrases and expertise throughout the Abstract/Goal part can enhance a resume’s visibility in applicant monitoring techniques (ATS). These techniques scan resumes for particular phrases, typically mirroring language utilized in job descriptions. Together with phrases resembling “acrylic software,” “gel manicures,” “nail artwork,” or “sanitation practices” can enhance the probability of a resume being chosen for evaluation. This strategic use of key phrases optimizes the resume for each human and automatic evaluation processes.

A thoughtfully crafted Abstract/Goal part supplies a compelling introduction to a nail technician resume, serving as a gateway to the candidate’s detailed {qualifications} {and professional} expertise. By strategically highlighting related expertise, expertise, and profession aspirations, candidates can create a strong first impression and enhance their probabilities of securing a desired place within the aggressive magnificence trade. Efficient use of this part demonstrates professionalism and a transparent understanding of the goal position, finally contributing to a profitable job search.

7. Salon Expertise

Salon expertise kinds a cornerstone of efficient nail technician resumes. It supplies tangible proof of sensible talent software, consumer interplay, and adherence to skilled requirements inside a real-world setting. This part’s power instantly influences hiring selections, as employers prioritize candidates with demonstrable expertise related to the salon surroundings. A resume missing ample salon expertise could also be ignored, particularly for aggressive positions. For instance, a resume itemizing expertise in a high-volume, respected salon carries extra weight than one itemizing solely home-based apply. The kind of salon surroundings additionally performs a job, with expertise in a spa setting probably extra engaging to employers searching for nail technicians specializing in luxurious therapies.

The depth and element supplied throughout the salon expertise part are essential. Merely itemizing salon names and employment dates is inadequate. Candidates ought to specify roles held, providers supplied, and quantifiable achievements. This supplies a complete overview of contributions and demonstrates skilled development inside every position. As an example, a candidate would possibly state, “Managed a consumer base of over 100 common purchasers at ‘Luxurious Nails Spa,’ leading to a 15% enhance in repeat enterprise.” This quantifiable achievement showcases enterprise acumen and consumer retention expertise, making the candidate extra engaging to potential employers. Additional elaboration on particular methods employed, resembling experience in acrylic software, gel manicures, or nail artwork, reinforces technical proficiency. Demonstrating proficiency in specialised providers, like nail artwork or spa pedicures, additional strengthens the candidate’s profile. Highlighting expertise with particular product traces used inside salons additionally provides worth. Such particulars resonate with employers searching for candidates accustomed to most well-liked manufacturers.

In abstract, salon expertise serves as a important differentiator inside nail technician resumes. It supplies concrete proof of sensible expertise {and professional} improvement inside a related setting. Candidates ought to emphasize the depth and breadth of their salon expertise, quantifying achievements and highlighting specialised expertise to maximise impression. A well-crafted salon expertise part substantiates {qualifications}, will increase marketability, and finally contributes considerably to securing desired employment alternatives throughout the aggressive magnificence trade.

8. Consumer Administration

Consumer administration expertise are important for nail technicians and ought to be prominently featured inside resume examples. Efficient consumer administration instantly impacts consumer retention, income era, and total salon success. Due to this fact, demonstrating proficiency on this space considerably strengthens a candidate’s profile. Resumes ought to showcase skills resembling constructing rapport, dealing with consumer inquiries and issues, managing appointments successfully, and sustaining consumer data. These expertise contribute to a constructive consumer expertise, fostering loyalty and repeat enterprise. For instance, a resume would possibly spotlight expertise with implementing a consumer loyalty program that resulted in a measurable enhance in return visits. One other instance could possibly be showcasing proficiency in utilizing salon software program for appointment scheduling and consumer communication, demonstrating technical aptitude and organizational expertise.

The sensible significance of showcasing consumer administration expertise inside a resume lies in its demonstration of professionalism and enterprise acumen. Nail technicians should not merely service suppliers; they’re additionally chargeable for cultivating consumer relationships and contributing to the salon’s total profitability. A candidate who can show efficient consumer administration expertise is extra prone to be perceived as a helpful asset to a salon. This interprets to the next probability of securing employment and probably commanding greater compensation. Moreover, robust consumer administration expertise contribute to a constructive work surroundings and cut back potential conflicts, resulting in elevated job satisfaction and profession longevity. Actual-world examples, resembling efficiently resolving consumer complaints or implementing methods to enhance consumer retention charges, present concrete proof of those skills and add weight to a resume.

In conclusion, consumer administration represents a important talent set for nail technicians, and its efficient presentation inside a resume is essential. By showcasing accomplishments and quantifiable contributions associated to consumer administration, candidates show professionalism, enterprise acumen, and a dedication to offering distinctive consumer service. This understanding allows candidates to craft extra compelling resumes, highlighting their worth and potential contributions to a potential salon, finally rising their competitiveness throughout the magnificence trade.

9. Product Information

Product data is a important element of a compelling nail technician resume. Demonstrating familiarity with numerous product traces, their particular purposes, and potential advantages alerts professionalism and a dedication to offering high-quality providers. This data instantly impacts service suggestions, consumer satisfaction, and total salon success. A resume that successfully showcases product data enhances a candidate’s marketability and distinguishes them from rivals with much less complete understanding.

  • Model Familiarity

    Itemizing expertise with distinguished manufacturers within the nail trade, resembling OPI, Essie, CND, Kiara Sky, and others, demonstrates consciousness of trade requirements and product high quality. Specifying familiarity with totally different product sorts inside every model, resembling gel polishes, acrylic techniques, or dipping powders, additional strengthens this demonstration. For instance, stating “Proficient in making use of and eradicating CND Shellac and Brisa Gel techniques” highlights particular product data related to many salons.

  • Utility Methods

    Understanding the correct software methods for numerous product sorts is essential for attaining optimum outcomes and guaranteeing consumer security. Highlighting experience in particular methods, resembling making use of and eradicating gel polish with out damaging the pure nail, or safely making use of acrylic enhancements, strengthens a candidate’s profile. This data instantly interprets to consumer satisfaction and minimizes potential points like nail harm or allergic reactions.

  • Product Advantages and Elements

    Information of product components and their potential advantages permits nail technicians to supply knowledgeable suggestions tailor-made to consumer wants. Understanding the variations between numerous product formulations, resembling these designed for strengthening nails, selling nail development, or addressing particular nail issues, demonstrates a client-focused strategy. This data enhances consumer consultations and builds belief, resulting in elevated consumer satisfaction and potential upselling alternatives.

  • Security and Sanitation Protocols

    Demonstrating data of security and sanitation protocols associated to product utilization is crucial. This contains correct storage and dealing with of chemical substances, adherence to producer tips, and understanding potential hazards related to particular merchandise. Highlighting this information reassures potential employers of a candidate’s dedication to consumer security and adherence to trade greatest practices, contributing to knowledgeable and accountable picture.

Efficient presentation of product data inside a nail technician resume supplies a aggressive edge. By showcasing a complete understanding of product traces, software methods, and security protocols, candidates show their readiness to contribute meaningfully to a salon surroundings. This specialised data enhances consumer service, strengthens skilled credibility, and finally will increase a candidate’s desirability throughout the aggressive magnificence trade.

Regularly Requested Questions

This part addresses frequent inquiries relating to efficient resume creation for nail technicians.

Query 1: How can one tailor a resume to particular job postings?

Fastidiously evaluation job descriptions, figuring out key phrases and desired expertise. Mirror this language throughout the resume’s expertise, expertise, and abstract/goal sections. Highlighting experiences instantly related to the marketed place will increase the probability of choice.

Query 2: What are an important expertise to emphasise?

Prioritize technical proficiencies, resembling acrylic software, gel manicures, and nail artwork. Complement these with important smooth expertise like consumer communication, time administration, and sanitation practices. Quantify achievements at any time when doable.

Query 3: How ought to one format the expertise part for optimum impression?

Record salon names, employment dates, and particular roles held. Element specialised providers supplied and quantify achievements inside every position. Spotlight consumer administration expertise and contributions to enterprise development.

Query 4: What certifications are most helpful to incorporate?

A legitimate state license is crucial. Further certifications in specialised areas, resembling acrylics or nail artwork, additional improve a resume. Certifications associated to security and sanitation practices show professionalism.

Query 5: How can one tackle an absence of intensive salon expertise?

Spotlight any related expertise, resembling private nail artistry, volunteer work, or participation in competitions. Deal with transferable expertise like consideration to element, creativity, and consumer interplay. Emphasize dedication to studying {and professional} improvement.

Query 6: What’s the easiest way to current product data on a resume?

Record familiarity with distinguished nail product manufacturers and specify expertise with numerous product sorts. Spotlight experience in particular software methods and data of product advantages. Exhibit understanding of security and sanitation protocols.

A well-crafted resume showcasing expertise, expertise, and related certifications considerably will increase employability. Steady skilled improvement and a focus to trade tendencies additional improve profession prospects.

The next part gives concluding remarks and key takeaways for aspiring and established nail technicians.

Ideas for Crafting a Compelling Nail Technician Resume

The following pointers provide sensible steering for making a resume that successfully showcases {qualifications} and attracts potential employers.

Tip 1: Tailor Content material to Particular Job Postings: Fastidiously analyze job descriptions, noting key phrases and desired expertise. Mirror this language throughout the resume to show a transparent match between {qualifications} and employer necessities. This focused strategy will increase the probability of a resume being chosen for evaluation.

Tip 2: Quantify Achievements At any time when Potential: As a substitute of merely itemizing tasks, quantify accomplishments to show impression. For instance, “Elevated consumer retention by 15% via personalised service and follow-up communication” supplies concrete proof of contributions.

Tip 3: Prioritize Related Abilities: Deal with technical expertise instantly associated to nail providers, resembling acrylic software, gel manicures, and nail artwork. Complement these with important smooth expertise like consumer communication and time administration.

Tip 4: Showcase Product Information: Exhibit familiarity with distinguished nail product manufacturers, specifying expertise with numerous product sorts. Spotlight experience in particular software methods and data of product components and advantages.

Tip 5: Spotlight Consumer Administration Abilities: Showcase skills in constructing consumer rapport, dealing with inquiries, and managing appointments successfully. Present examples of profitable consumer interactions or initiatives that improved consumer satisfaction and retention.

Tip 6: Emphasize Security and Sanitation Practices: Clearly talk adherence to security and sanitation protocols. Embrace related certifications and element expertise in sustaining a hygienic work surroundings, demonstrating a dedication to consumer well-being.

Tip 7: Keep a Skilled and Concise Format: Use a clear and arranged structure. Select knowledgeable font and keep constant formatting all through the doc. Preserve the resume concise and centered, ideally inside one web page.

Tip 8: Proofread Totally: Errors in grammar and spelling detract from professionalism. Totally proofread the resume earlier than submitting it, guaranteeing accuracy and a focus to element. Think about having a trusted colleague evaluation the doc for a contemporary perspective.

Implementing these methods considerably improves a resume’s effectiveness, rising the probability of securing interviews and finally, desired employment alternatives.

The next part supplies a concise conclusion to this complete information on creating efficient nail technician resumes.

Conclusion

Efficient resume presentation is essential for nail technicians searching for profession development. This exploration has emphasised the significance of showcasing related expertise, detailing expertise, highlighting certifications, and presenting product data. A well-crafted doc demonstrating professionalism and trade experience is crucial for securing desired positions throughout the aggressive magnificence sector. Key components embody quantifiable achievements throughout the expertise part, a focused abstract or goal assertion, and a complete overview of related certifications and product experience.

Strategic resume improvement empowers nail technicians to successfully talk {qualifications} and profession aspirations. Investing effort and time in crafting compelling software supplies positions candidates for fulfillment inside this dynamic and evolving trade. A elegant and informative resume serves as a strong software, enabling nail technicians to safe fulfilling and rewarding profession alternatives.